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Tafsir is a body of commentary and explication, aimed at explaining the meanings of the Qur'an, the central religious text of Islam. The following is a list of books of tafsir, also known as Qur'anic commentaries. == Classic Arabic == *''Tanwir al-Miqbas (''"Tafsir Ibn Abbas"'') by Abd Allah ibn Abbas (d. 68/687) *''Tafsir al Kabir'' (''"The Great Interpretation"'') by Muqatil ibn Sulayman (80-150AH). The first "full tafsir" attributed to Muqatil ibn Sulayman ibn Bashir al Balkhi. *''Tafsir Imam Ja'far al-Sadiq'' by Ja'far al-Sadiq (83-148AH). *''Ma'ani al-Qur'an'' (''"The Meaning of The Qur'an"'') by Yahya ibn Ziyad al-Farra (207AH). *''Tafsir al-Tabari'' (''"The Al-Tabari Interpretation"'') by Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari (224–310 AH; 839–923 AD). Available online. *''Nukat al-Qur'an al-Dallah ala al-Bayan'' by Al-Qassab (d. 360AH/970CE)〔Ahmad Al-Saiid Zaki Hemeidah, (Repentance as a Legal Concept ), pg. 26. Master's thesis for the University of Arizona's Department of Near Eastern Studies, 2011.〕〔Hussein Abdul-Raof, ''Theological Approaches to Qur'anic Exegesis: A Practical Comparative-Contrastive Analysis'', pg. 282. Abingdon-on-Thames: Routledge, 2012.〕 a commentary primarily from the viewpoint of applied Islamic law. *''Ahkam al-Qur'an'' ('The Commands of the Quran') by al-Jassas (d. 370AH/981CE). Based on the legal rulings of the Hanafi school of Islamic law. This was published in three volumes and remains popular amongst the Hanafis of India, the Middle East and Turkey. *''Tafsir Furat Kufi'' (9th-10th Century CE) by Furat Ibn Furat Ibn Ibrahim al-Kufi. *''Tafsir al-Thalabi'' by Ahmad ibn Muhammad al-Tha'labi (died 427AH/1035CE). Also known as ''al-Tafsir al-Kabir'' ('The Great Commentary'). *''Ma'alim al-Tanzil'' by Hasan bin Mas'ud al-Baghawi (died 510AH/1116CE) also known widely as ''Tafsir al-Baghawi'' - A popular tafsir amongst Sunni Muslims, it relies heavily on the Tafsir of al-Tha'labi, whilst placing more emphasis on Prophetic traditions hadith. *''Al-Kashshaaf'' ('The Revealer') by Al-Zamakhshari (d. 1144CE). Al-Zamakhshari belonged to the Mu'tazili school of theology, but nevertheless this commentary has been popular among scholars down the years, and is usually printed along with Sunni commentaries, pointing out what they consider to be mistakes, made because of the author's Mu'tazili beliefs. *''Ahkam al-Qur'an'' by Abu Bakr ibn al-Arabi (d.543AH/1148CE). The author is also known as 'Qadi ibn al-Arabi' (ibn Arabi, the judge) to distinguish him from the famous Sufi Ibn Arabi. He was a jurist from Andalusia (Muslim Spain) His interpretation has been published in three volumes and contains commentary on the legal rulings of the Qur'an according to the Maliki school. *''Mafatih Al-Ghayb'' (''"The Keys to Unseen"'') by Fakhr al-Din al-Razi (1149-1209CE). also known as Tafsir al-Kabir ('The Great Exegesis') *''Al-Muharrar al-wajiz fī tafsir al-kitab al-aziz'' ('The Concise Record of the Exegesis of the Noble Book'), commonly known as ''Tafsir ibn 'Atiyyah'' after its author, Ibn Atiyyah (d. 541 or 546AH), a Maliki judge from al-Andalus. This Qur'anic commentary is popular in North Africa. *''Zad al-Masir fi Ilm al-Tafsir'' by the great Hanbali polymath Abu'l-Faraj ibn al-Jawzi (d. 597AH). *''Al-Jami' li-Ahkam al-Qur'an'' ("The collection of Qur'anic Injunctions") by al-Qurtubi (1214-1273CE) by the famous Maliki jurist of Cordoba, in Andalusia. This ten-volume tafsir is a commentary on the Qur'anic verses dealing with legal issues. Although the author was a Maliki, he also presents the legal opinions of other major schools of Islamic jurisprudence; thus it is popular with jurists from all of the schools of Islamic law. One volume of this tafsir has been translated into English by Aisha Bewley. Available online. *''Anwar al-Tanzil' by Abdullah bin Umar al-Baidawi (d. 685AH/1286CE), also famous as ''Tafsir al-Baidawi'' - a shortened version of ''Al-Kashshaf'', with Mu'tazili references altered; printed in two volumes.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.wdl.org/en/item/6803 )〕 In Turkey it is often published with marginal notes by a Turkish scholar called 'al-Qunawi' in seven volumes. *''Al-Bahr al-Muhit'' by Abu Hayyan al-Gharnati (d. 745AH/1344CE) is a linguistic commentary on the Qur'an primarily from the standpoint of Arabic grammar and rhetoric. *''Tafsir ibn Kathir'' (''"The Ibn Kathir Interpretation"'') by Ibn Kathir (1301-1373CE). A summary of the earlier interpretation by al-Tabari. Available online. *''Irshad al 'Aql as-Salim ila Mazaya al-Qur'an al-Karim'' by Abdul Su'sud Al-Imadi (d.911AH/1505CE). Also known as ''Tafsir Abi Sa'ud''. *''Tafsir al-Jalalayn'' ('The Commentary of the Two Jalals') by Jalaluddin al-Mahalli (in 1459), and was subsequently completed, in the same style, by his student, the famous Shafi'i scholar Al-Suyuti (d. 911AH/1505CE), who completed it in 1505. This commentary is very popular with Muslims all over the world due to its simplicity. It has also been translated completely by Feras Hamza.〔"Altafsir.com – Tafsir Al-Jalalayn - تفسير الجلالين." Altafsir.com – Tafsir Al-Jalalayn - تفسير الجلالين. N.p., n.d. Web. 26 June 2013.〕 *''Dur al-Manthur'' ('The Threaded Pearl Concerning Commentary Based on Traditions'), also by Al-Suyuti. This commentary, in Arabic, concentrates on the narratives that have been transmitted relating to each verse and subject in the Qur'an. It has been published in six volumes. *''Ruh al-Bayan'' by Ismail Hakki Bursevi (d.1725CE). A ten-volume Arabic work by the founder of the Hakkiyye Jelveti Sufi Order from Turkey. *''Al-bahr al-Muhit'' ('The Encompassing Ocean') by Ahmad ibn Ajiba (d. 1809CE), generally known as ''Tafsir ibn Ajibah'' - a two-volume work by a Moroccan Sheikh of the Darqarwi branch of the Shadhili Order of Sufism. *''Ruh al-Ma'ani fi Tafsir al-Qur'an al-Azim'' ('The Spirit of Meanings on the Exegesis of the Sublime Qur'an'') by Mahmud Alusi al-Hanafi (d.1270AH/1854CE). *''Bayan al-Sa‘ada'' (19th century) by Sufi Sultan Alishah. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of tafsir works」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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